X Plc is a reputed vehicle company, trading in the UK and other parts of Europe. Strategic managers of the company want to invest in new business. They have called a new business proposal and chosen two projects at the manager's discretion to make the final decision. The initial investment needed for project A is $ 20,000 and for the project, B is $30,000. The rate of return is expected to be at 10%. The net cash flow is summarized below:
| Year | Project A Technological project | Project B mechanical project | 
| 0 | ($20,000) | ($30,000) | 
| 1 | $8,000 | $10,000 | 
| 2 | $10,000 | $15,000 | 
| 3 | $12,000 | $17,000 | 
| 4 | $15,000 | $19,000 | 
| 5 | $19,000 | $20,000 | 
You are needed to provide an essay on business decision-making by covering the payback period and NPV, and financial and non-financial factors used to help in the decision-making.
 
                         
         
	 
								 
								 
								 
								 
 
        
         
                         
                         
                         
                        
                     
                 
                         
                        