This sample includes:
- Detailed description of business including product being sold
- Financial Projections
Background
a) Detailed description of business including product being sold
Cupcake is a niche market in the baking and culinary industry in Australia. New cupcake shop that is Crave cupcake has been open which is located in a shopping center in Sydney. To start up a business, Crave cupcake bakery shop expects to raise $20000 its own capital and rest of the cost will need to come from bank loan as a 12-month plan. There are different types of bakery items which will be offered by Crave cupcake shop. The bakery will provide freshly prepared flavors of cupcake and pastry products at all time while carrying out business operations. Company will bake and retail the cupcake of various designs, themes, and flavors.
b) Business goals, strategy and vision
The goal of Crave cupcake shop is to offer high-quality bakery products at a competitive price in order to meet the demands of the middle level to higher income level people. There are various marketing strategies which will be used by the firm in order to grab the attention of a large number of customers (Swamidass, 2016). As a part of strategy, younger age people will be targeted by company who mostly prefer to buy bakery products occasionally and on daily basis. The vision of company is to become a number one choice for customers while making a purchase decision of cupcake.
c) Ownership and legal structure
Crave cupcake shop is a sole proprietorship company because it is established and carried out by an individual. It is a small business that carries out all operational activities in an effective manner. All the decisions are made by the owner of the firm (Zimmerer, Scarborough and Wilson, 2005).
Legal structure
Crave cupcake has established in Sydney a shopping center. There is only one owner of the firm who makes all decisions. Crave cupcake is a small company and so, it enjoys less tax rate and it also provides flexibility in time to its employees (Carrier, Raymond and Eltaief, 2004).
d) Funding Requirement
Crave cupcake is a start up company in which finance will be gathered from retained profit and a bank loan. To start a business, own money will be used which is $20,000. After establishing a business for extra cost, bank loan can be taken by the firm to carry out all the business operations in an effective manner (Maxwell, Foley and Marty, 2015).
Financial Projections
Projected profit and loss statement
According to the given profit and loss statement of 12 months, Crave Cupcake expects to continue its steady growth in profitability in 12 months of operations. One of the important assumptions while calculating profit and loss is to enhance its sales monthly. The assumption is based of Crave cupcake is based on increase in sales from first month to 12 month. Below provided statement clearly shows continuous increase in the sales and profit.
Particulars |
Month 1 |
Month 2 |
Month 3 |
Month 4 |
Month 5 |
Month 6 |
Month 7 |
Month 8 |
Month 9 |
Month 10 |
Month 11 |
Month 12 |
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|
|
sales Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales from Products and services |
14000 |
15120 |
16632 |
18128.9 |
20032.4124 |
22135.8 |
24460.1 |
27028.4 |
29866.4 |
33002.3 |
36467.578 |
40296.7 |
Less: COGS (10%) |
1400 |
1512 |
1663.2 |
1812.89 |
2003.24124 |
2213.58 |
2446.01 |
2702.84 |
2986.64 |
3300.23 |
3646.7578 |
4029.67 |
Gross Profit |
12600 |
13608 |
14968.8 |
16316 |
18029.17116 |
19922.2 |
22014.1 |
24325.5 |
26879.7 |
29702.1 |
32820.82 |
36267 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Utilities (Electricity/water/telephone) |
1680 |
1814.4 |
1995.84 |
2175.47 |
2403.889488 |
2656.3 |
2935.21 |
3243.41 |
3583.96 |
3960.28 |
4376.1094 |
4835.6 |
Promotion and advertisement |
1000 |
1050 |
1102.5 |
1158 |
1216 |
1276 |
1340 |
1407 |
1477 |
1551 |
1629 |
1710 |
Maintenance |
1500 |
1575 |
1653.75 |
1736.44 |
1823.259375 |
1914.42 |
2010.14 |
2110.65 |
2216.18 |
2326.99 |
2443.3419 |
2565.51 |
Insurance |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
salaries of personnel |
1200 |
1320 |
1452 |
1597 |
1757 |
1933 |
2126 |
2338 |
2572 |
2830 |
3112 |
3424 |
Miscellaneous and other Expenses |
1120 |
1209.6 |
1330.56 |
1812.89 |
1602.592992 |
1770.87 |
1956.81 |
2162.27 |
2389.31 |
2640.19 |
2917.4062 |
3223.73 |
Depreciation |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
Less: total operating expenses |
7100 |
7569 |
8135 |
9080 |
9402 |
10150 |
10968 |
11862 |
12839 |
13908 |
15078 |
16359 |
Operating Profit |
5500 |
6039 |
6834 |
7236 |
8627 |
9772 |
11046 |
12464 |
14041 |
15794 |
17743 |
19908 |
Less: Interest |
400 |
560 |
420 |
280 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
140 |
PBT |
5100 |
5479 |
6414 |
6956 |
8487 |
9632 |
10906 |
12324 |
13901 |
15654 |
17603 |
19768 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
5100 |
5479 |
6414.15 |
6956 |
8487 |
9632 |
10906 |
12324 |
13901 |
15654 |
17603 |
19768 |
Break even analysis
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS |
Amount (£) |
Average selling Price |
25 |
Variable Cost |
8.09 |
Contribution |
16.91 |
|
|
Total Fixed cost |
45000 |
|
|
BEP (in units): Fixed cost / contribution |
2661 |
Break even analysis helps in determining the things which need to sell monthly or annually in order to cover the cost of doing business. Further, it is calculated on the basis of variable and fixed cost as well as revenue per unit of sales. All these assumptions help in making aware of accurate risk which can be faced by company.
Balance sheet
Here, below provided is balance sheet of Crave cupcake shop:
|
Month 1 |
Month 2 |
Month 3 |
Month 4 |
Month 5 |
cash |
63500 |
56491 |
50568 |
45338 |
41828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
63500 |
56491 |
50568 |
45337.6 |
41828 |
fixed assets |
50000 |
49700 |
49400 |
49100 |
48800 |
less: Depreciation |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
300 |
Total fixed assets |
49700 |
49400 |
49100 |
48800 |
48500 |
total assets |
113200 |
105891 |
99668 |
94138 |
90328 |
Liabilities |
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Current liabilities |
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|
|
|
|
creditors |
-8330 |
-7481.6 |
-6527 |
-4687 |
-3054 |
outstanding and other current liabilities |
-3570 |
-3206.4 |
-2797 |
-3125 |
-3054 |
Total current liabilities |
-11900 |
-10688 |
-9324.8 |
-7811.9 |
-6108.7 |
Long term debt |
70000 |
56000 |
42000 |
28000 |
14000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
capital |
50000 |
55100 |
60579 |
66993 |
73950 |
add: NP |
5100 |
5479 |
6414 |
6956 |
8487 |
Total capital |
55100 |
60579 |
66993 |
73950 |
82437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and capital |
113200 |
105891 |
99668 |
94138 |
90328 |
Sales forecast
Crave cupcake is established with the purpose of earning profit in the bakery industry. It is essential for the firm to state its sales forecast which is based on the collected information at the time of feasibility studies and survey. Along with this most of assumption are available in this field.
Conclusion statement
From the above business plan, it can be concluded that for business plan, it is important to collect information from different sources so that business can be established successfully. Along with this, loan is required to be taken from bank in order to carry out the business activities successfully. Through adopting proper marketing strategy, customers can easily come to know about new company and its products which help in increasing the sales and profit of firm. Further, it can be concluded that financial plan helps in identifying the expenses and extra cost that occur while carrying out business activities successfully.
References:
- Carrier, C., Raymond, L. and Eltaief, A., 2004. Cyberentrepreneurship: a multiple case study. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 10(5), pp.349-363.
- Maxwell, E., Foley, M., Braman, J., Sopeth, J. and Marty, R., 2015. Rosemount Eco-Green Business Park Feasibility Study.
- Skoog, C. and Trosdahl, K., 2017. Strategic Business Plan for Christine's Sweet Confections (Doctoral dissertation, The College of St. Scholastica).
- Swamidass, P., 2016. Engineering Entrepreneurship from Idea to Business Plan: A Guide for Innovative Engineers and Scientists. Cambridge University Press.
- Zimmerer, T.W., Scarborough, N.M. and Wilson, D., 2005. Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.
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