The Power of Schon Reflective Model: Reflecting on Practice

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Learning is not just getting knowledge and memorizing something. It is about gaining insights from real-world scenarios and reflecting on them. But do you know the best way to reflect on your actions? If no, then the answer is Schon reflective model, and you have no idea about it. Do not fret! In this blog, we will discuss the meaning, elements, pros and cons, and methods to apply the Schon reflective cycle. So, let's begin by reading further.

Schon Reflective Model: Meaning & Aspects 

Schon reflective model is a framework used to highlight the significance of reflection in learning and skill development. It was created by Donald A. Schon in the year 1983 which is why it is named Donald Schon reflective practice. The model was based on the two main kinds of reflection, which were:

Schon Reflection-in-Action

It takes place during the activity. It includes thinking making adjustments, and solving a problem on the spot. So, in this reflection, your critical thinking and problem-solving are the key. For instance, a stand-up comic might modify their jokes based on the audience's reactions.

Schon Reflection on Action 

In this reflection, the action is taken after an event is finished. This is the post-action process which involves analyzing the situation and evaluating the results, the reason behind the event, and what learnings can be drawn from the event.

For instance, A stand-up comic does not crack the jokes he has written to make the set successful. Instead, he does some interaction with crowd and analyse after the show. 

Key Elements of the Schon Reflective Model 

Schon model of reflection teaches you to perform the reflections on certain situations. However, for reflecting on an event, it is crucial to know the key components of this model. So, let's first uncover the four primary elements of the Schon 1991 reflective model:

Problem Framing

• Comprehend and Acknowledge the issue.
• Defining the context of your topic.
• Identify the major issues and challenges.

Action

• Make a plan of action based on the original frame.
• Use a practical approach to solve the problem.
• Deciding and adjusting with real scenarios.

Reflection

• Incorporating the reflection into action while doing the task.
• Thinking and acting in real-time and evaluating the event.
• Reflect and engage with the activity to grab results.

Re-framing

• Making changes in your memory with reflection
• Redefine the issue and methods for new insights.
• Planning new initiatives based on your reflection and observation.

So, this above section must have cleared the air for you to understand the components of the Schon reflective model. Now it is time for you to learn to apply this model in real-life scenarios, but for that, you will have to read the next section. So, move ahead to learn Schon reflective cycle.

Steps to Apply The Schon Model of Reflection

You can apply this model without getting worried about anything. Here is a step-by-step guide to using Donald Schon reflective practice:

Know the Problem

Firstly, look around and choose the problem for your practice.

Get-into-Reflection in Action

Once you get involved, think and make adjustments with your time. Ensure that you analyse your actions and ideas.

Re-frame the Problem

After, finishing the reflection process, start reassessing the knowledge of the situation. Analyse your approach and methods and find effective ways to face it next time.

Craft it properly

After analysis and reflection, note down all the learnings you must be ready for the next time.

Hopefully, by reading the above section, you might have a clear idea of using the Schon reflective model in real-world scenarios.However, if you still have doubts, then read the next section which consists of examples of Schon 1991 reflective model. 

Best Schon Reflective Model Example

Case Assignment: A nurse works in an XYZ hospital, in London. In this reflection, she has to reflect on her experience working in a childcare unit with a patient suffering from heavy bleeding due to a cut on his knee:

Stage 1: Schon Knowledge in Action

When she first saw the patient, she followed the day to day to practice which is welcoming the patient into a treatment room. She did this because it would allow her to connect more with the patient and they will be comfortable.

Stage 2: Schon Reflection in Action

A girl aged 5 years with a cut on a knee entered the clinic, she got to know that the cut occurred from a sharp object. Then, she used the knowledge she got from her training and tried to stop the bleeding but it did not work. During this scenario, she was nervous and anxious because she could not control the situation properly, and because of it her senior had to intervene and handle the situation.

Stage 3: Schon Reflection on Action  

Later she reflected on her actions and realized that the treatment she did was right and her action was implemented perfectly. But she failed to comfort the child due to less experience and her senior did it by giving the child toys and engaging him, so he could examine the wound. By applying the Schon reflection model, she reflected that she needs to learn to handle kids, which will assist her in handling younger patients more efficiently.

So, this Schon reflective model example was to help you comprehend it better. By now you must have understood how to apply this model in real life and use it for your betterment. However, if you still have any doubt and confusion related to the schon reflective cycle. Then, do not worry! The next section is the solution to all your problems, and how our team of assignment help can help you in applying this model.

Know the Advantages and Disadvantages of Reflection

In this section, we are going to discuss schon reflective model pros and cons. So, you can have an idea of the benefits and limitations of this theory which will help you in knowing when to apply it. However, if you still have any doubts related to this model, you can seek cheap assignment help.  

Advantages of the Schon Model of Reflection

So, let's start with the benefits of the Schon model of reflection.

Smooth Ongoing Learning

If you try to learn to apply this model to your real-life problems, it will make your learning process smoother. It will allow you to analyse and identify the mistakes you are making.

Boosts Decision Making

It is best for enhancing your decision-making process. Moreover, it will help you identify the loopholes and work on them. Furthermore, it will improve your ability to not make the same mistakes again.

Enhance Problem-Solving Ability

While stuck with problems, this model is the best way to learn and get better.

Increases self-awareness

It is essential to be self-aware of your own mistakes. It is best for handling real-life situations.

Disadvantages of the Schon Reflective Model

Lets uncover the limitations of using schon reflective model:

Time-Consuming

If you apply this model in your real life to reflect on your mistakes, it can be a great way to learn from your actions, but it is very time-consuming, you will need to invest a lot of time to identify and reflect on your work.

Over Reflection

Always remember that reflection can lead to a situation in which people get lost in detail in their research.

Resource allocation

Need a Good Environment: Applying this theory needs a suitable environment. Thus, if you really want to make some changes, you need to create a culture that involves a discussion.

So, these were the schon reflective model pros and cons, these benefits and limitations will help you understand when to apply it and when to not. However, if you still have any issues related to it, you can seek online exam help. So, you can learn to apply it.

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Schon reflective model is considered one of the most effective ways to reflect and learn from your actions. However, the model's results are the best for self-reflection, but applying it can be challenging. So, in that case, we are there for you to help. Our team of experts have extensive knowledge about schon reflective practice, so they can help you comprehend how to apply this theory. Not only this, but we at Instant Assignment Help offer guidance with various academic tasks, such as assignments, dissertations, coursework, and more. So, you can ask us doubts such as "Can you do my assignment help?"Thus, seek help and relax!

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